| Fund Inception | 07/07/1997 |
| Name of Issuer | Vanguard |
| Fund Advisor(s) | Vanguard Group Inc |
| Sub-Advisor(s) | -- |
Fund Managers for VIIIX
Michelle Louie
Portfolio Manager since 11/30/2017
Michelle Louie, CFA, Portfolio Manager at Vanguard. She has been with Vanguard since 2010, has worked in investment management since 2011. Education: B.S., The American University; M.B.A., Georgia Institute of Technology.
Nick Birkett
Portfolio Manager since 08/04/2023
Nicholas Birkett, CFA, Portfolio Manager at Vanguard. He worked in investment banking from 2005 to 2016, has been with Vanguard since 2017, and has co-managed the Fund since August 2023. Education: B.S., University of Bath.